Cron every minute

The cron expression for every minute is:

* * * * *

Runs once a minute, every minute of every day.

1,440 times a day
Standard 5-field cron

Next 10 runs

For * * * * *, in the timezone you pick. Cron uses the server's timezone.

Times in UTC as of the last site update. They refresh when the page loads in a browser.

#Date and timeWhen
1Oct 29, 2026, 22:12Thursday
2Oct 29, 2026, 22:13Thursday
3Oct 29, 2026, 22:14Thursday
4Oct 29, 2026, 22:15Thursday
5Oct 29, 2026, 22:16Thursday
6Oct 29, 2026, 22:17Thursday
7Oct 29, 2026, 22:18Thursday
8Oct 29, 2026, 22:19Thursday
9Oct 29, 2026, 22:20Thursday
10Oct 29, 2026, 22:21Thursday

How to read * * * * *

All five fields are *, which means any value. Cron checks its schedule once a minute, so this is the most often a standard cron job can run.

FieldValueMeaningAllowed
Minute*Every minute0-59
Hour*Every hour0-23
Day of month*Every day of the month1-31
Month*Every month1-12 or jan-dec
Weekday*Every day of week0-7 or sun-sat

Watch out for

  • If a run takes longer than a minute, the next one starts anyway and the two overlap. Wrap the command in flock -n /tmp/job.lock to skip a run while the previous one is still going.
  • Standard cron has no seconds field. For a sub-minute schedule, loop inside the job or use a scheduler with a seconds field, such as Quartz.
  • GitHub Actions does not run schedules more often than every 5 minutes.

Often used for: Queue pollers, short sync loops and checks that need to react within a minute.

Use it in

crontab

* * * * * /path/to/your-script.sh

Edit with crontab -e. Runs in the server's timezone.

Kubernetes CronJob

apiVersion: batch/v1
kind: CronJob
metadata:
  name: my-job
spec:
  schedule: "* * * * *"
  timeZone: "Etc/UTC"
  jobTemplate:
    spec:
      template:
        spec:
          restartPolicy: OnFailure
          containers:
            - name: my-job
              image: busybox:1.36
              command: ["sh", "-c", "date"]

Without timeZone, the schedule follows the timezone of the kube-controller-manager.

GitHub Actions

on:
  schedule:
    - cron: '* * * * *'
      timezone: "Etc/UTC"
jobs:
  run:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - run: ./your-script.sh

Without timezone, GitHub runs schedules in UTC. It runs them at most every 5 minutes, and a run can start late when GitHub is busy.

All cron schedules

Cron does not tell you when a job stops

Know when a job on this schedule does not run.

Your job pings Drumbeats when it finishes. If a ping does not arrive on schedule, you get an alert. No SDK, free for up to 50 monitors.

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